The S.A. Vaal (30,212 grt, 760 ft. long) was originally the Transvaal Castle, sailing on her maiden voyage from Southampton to South Africa for Union-Castle Line in January 1962.

Four years later she was taken over by South African Marine Corporation (Safmarine) though remaining on the same route and still managed by Union-Castle.

In February 1966 registry was transferred to Cape Town. She made her last voyage for Union-Castle-Safmarine on 2nd September 1977 and was withdrawn from service on her return and sold to Festivale Maritime Inc. a subsidiary of Carnival Cruise Lines of Miami.

Rebuilt at Kawasaki with extra decks and renamed Festivale she joined the Mardi Gras (ex Empress of Canada) on their 'Fun Ship Cruises'.

In 1978 she cruised in the Caribbean based in San Juan, Puerto Rica and in 1982 was based in in Miami operating 7 day cruises to Nassau - San Juan - St Thomas.

She was acquired by Premier Cruises of Port Canaveral in 1996 and renamed Island Breeze operating for her owners in the Caribbean during the northern winter and on charter to Thomson Holidays in the Mediterranean during the summer.

At the beginning of 2000 she was renamed Big Red Boat III as part of Premier's corporate identity. However, in September 2000 Premier Cruises ceased trading and the ship was seized by creditors for non payment of debts.

Celebrity Passenger - 1974

The SA Vaal Flappers

New Propellors to Cut Vibration - 1966

Reminds me of the story of the lady passenger who approached an officer and asked why the ship vibrated so much. He replied “Madam, if you have two shafts revolving 110 times per minutes stuck up your bottom, believe me, you too would vibrate!”

Master

From

To

N M Lloyd

12/1962

6/1970

AA Freer

3/1967

4/1967

R M Wright

5/1969

6/1969

A A Freer

8/1970

10/1970

D Sowden

10/1970

3/1975

H Dryden

7/1971

8/1971

P St Q Beadon

3/1972

4/1972

P St Q Beadon

12/1972

1/1973

R J Miller

4/1974

6/1974

R Kelso

7/1975

8/1975

R Thomson

Safmarine

8/1975

10/1977

Permanent Masters shown in bold

Rescue of Man Overboard - 1970

A Passenger’s Recollections

I was on board the ship and watched with my parents as the lifeboat went to his aid. He had removed his shirt to wave as a signal. The photograph confirms my Father's assertion that Honeywill was still wearing his shoes. I remember my Father also stating, that when Honeywill was spotted, a lifebelt with smoke marker was dropped from the ship. The Vaal then continued past for a considerable distance, before turning round.

The newspaper claim that after nearly 12 hours, he had drifted only 80 yards from the ship's course, is hardly credible. It is more likely that captain Freer and his crew steered a course, based on knowledge of tides and current, to predict where he might have drifted to.

How he came to fall off the ship seems never to have been explained.

John P Bushby

Captain Alan Freer with William Honeywill safely back on board

Clansman - April1974

Rescue of Woman Overboard - 1973

Clansman - April 1973

As Festivale

As Island Breeze

Life after Safmarine

As The Big Red Boat III

Almost gone - At the breakers in Alang in 2000

Calling at Gibraltar for bunkers on her way to the breakers as The Big Boat

Clansman - June 1976

The Opening of Richards Bay - April 1976

She was sold in 1977 to Carnival Cruise Lines, rebuilt and renamed Festivale for Caribbean cruising from 1978.

S.A.Vaal was withdrawn in Southampton on October 10th, 1977 and sold to Carnival Cruise Line, who rebuilt her in Japan with extra decks, almost doubling the passenger capacity.

The external appearance was not spoilt, however, and she has remained the handsome ship of Union-Castle days. Internally, the public rooms were much changed from the traditional liner.

She returned to service in 1978 as Festivale, on Caribbean cruises in partnership with ex-Canadian Pacific liners Mardi Gras and Carnivale, revolutionising the cruise industry.

Leaving Southampton on her way to Japan and her new life

Cape Town Marriage - 1975

Clansman - February 1976

Renaming Ceremony - 12 January 1966

Sold to Carnival Cruise Lines - 1977

Farewell to The Mail Service - 1977

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Career Summary

Vessel

Built

Tonnage

Official No

Ship Builder

Engine Builder

Engine Type

HP

Screws

SA Vaal

1961

32697

302850

John Brown

Clydebank

John Brown

Clydebank

4 x Steam turbines

44000 SHP

2

SA Vaal

ZSNT

Loss of Propellor Blade - December 1970

In December 1970 while on the northbound passage and just south of the Canary Islands SA Vaal shed one blade of her 6 bladed starboard propellor.

Speed had to be reduced because of excessive vibration and the vessel  was a day late arriving in Southampton.

After cargo was discharged she was drydocked and the starboard propellor was replaced by an emergency four bladed one.

She continued with odd propellors for the next nine months until a new 6 bladed one could be supplied by Stone Manganese and then fitted in drydock. She managed to keeep schedule in spite of this handicap.

The picture shows her in the initial drydock with 6 blades on the port side and 4 on the starboard

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