A typical “Ocean” type vessel as built by Todd-Bath
Torpedoed and Sunk - 1942
Date of attack
26 Nov 1942
Fate
Sunk by U-262 (Rudolf Heinz Franke)
Position
50° 30'N, 45° 30'W - Grid BC 2217
Complement
50 (50 dead - no survivors)
Crew List
Convoy
HX-216 (straggler)
Route
Portland, Maine - Panama - New York (19 Nov) - Avonmouth
Cargo
8891 tons of general cargo
History
Completed in November 1942 for Ministry of War Transport (MoWT)
Notes on event
At 16.57 hours on 26 November 1942 the unescorted Ocean Crusader (Master Ellis Wynne Parry) on her maiden voyage was hit on the port side fore and amidships by two of three G7e torpedoes fired by U-262 about 330 miles northeast of St. John’s, Newfoundland.
The ship was a straggler from station #114 in convoy HX-216 owing to stress of heavy weather in 50°N/47°W during the night of 25 November and was apparently heading for St. John’s when spotted and attacked by the U-boat in dense fog.
The Germans observed how the ship stopped after being hit, fired two flares and slowly settled by the bow. Heavy seas with a high swell prevented the use of the deck gun, so they tried to sink the ship by firing their last torpedo, but it missed. U-262 left the area after half an hour when Ocean Crusader was seen to be down by the head with the rudder and screw out of the water.
Her radio operator had managed to send a distress signal, but no survivors were ever found.
The master, 44 crew members and five gunners were lost.
Career Summary
1942 Torpedoed and sunk in North Atlantic
Vessel
|
Built
|
Tonnage
|
Official No
|
Ship Builder
|
Engine Builder
|
Engine Type
|
HP
|
Screws
|
Ocean Crusader
|
1942
|
7178
|
615628
|
Todd-Bath
Portland ME
|
Allis Chambers
Canada
|
Triple Expansion Steam
|
|
1
|
Master
|
Date
|
Left
|
Destination
|
E W Parry
|
11/1942
|
New York
|
Avonmouth
Torpedoed & sunk
|