1955 - 56   T.S. "General Botha", Gordons Bay.  Cadet no.1935

1957 - 60 - Midshipman. Alfred Holt & Co (Blue Funnel Line)

1961 - 66 - Third and Second Officer, British & Commonwealth Clan Line/Spingbok Line and Safmarine.

1966 - 68 - Chief Officer and Master with African Coasters.

1968 - 95 - S.A.T.S. (Now Portnet)

Deck Officer.

Tug & Dredger Master,

Pilot, Assistant Port Captain,

Operations Manager

Breakbulk Cargo, Marine Operations Manager

1995 Dry Docks Manager Portnet Cape Town.

1994 Honorary Secretary - Treasurer of the War Memorial Fund Managing Committee.

Retired 1998.